Alcohol is a substance that produces a variety
of drunken states and effects persons is a variety of ways.
When alcohol is mixed with other narcotics or drugs it can
produce very dangerous effects and death. Alcohol is used
many different products.
- One can of Beer (12 oz, 4-5% alcohol)
- One glass of Wine (4oz, 12% alcohol)
- One shot of most Liquors (1oz, 40-50% alcohol)
| Signs and Symptoms |
 |
Odor On Breath |
 |
Intoxication |
 |
Difficulty Focusing |
 |
Glazedappearance |
 |
Uncharacteriscally |
 |
Passive Behavior |
 |
Sudden Deterioration In Personal Appearance |
 |
Absenteeism |
 |
Irritability |
 |
Flushed Skin |
 |
Loss Of Memory |
 |
Focus Of Social Events |
 |
Changes In Peer Group Association |
 |
Alienation From Family |
 |
Dysfunction In School Performance |
These substances effect different persons
in different ways. For instance women are affected by alcohol
differently than men. This is due to the lower amounts of
muscle tissue that women usually have from men. This muscle
tissue contains fluid that is used to dilute the alcohol.
Therefore, a female might experience increased levels of
intoxication before a male.
Persons who consume large amounts of alcohol in a short
period of time may experience “alcohol poisoning.”
This state of intoxication is serious and may require
immediate medical attention. These individuals may exhibit
the following symptoms:
- Unconsciousness and the inability to be awakened
- Cold, clammy or unusually pale skin
- Slowed and irregular breathing
- Vomiting while in the state of unconsciousness, and
not waking up
Average
Number of Drinks
|
Blood
Alcohol Content |
Behavior |
1-2 |
5% |

- Judgement impaired

- Decrease in coordination and alertness

- Increased risk of collision while driving |
3-5 |
10% |

- Significantly slowed reaction time

- Impaired muscle control and speech

- Limited vision

- Loss of self control

- Greatly increased risk of collision |
6-7 |
15% |

- Consistant and dramatic loss of reaction time
|
8-10 |
20% |

- Loss of equilibrium

- Depressed sensory and motor capabilities

- Double vision and legal blindness

- Not suitable to drive for up to ten hours |
10-14 |
20% - 35% |

- Staggering and severe motor impairment

- Unaware of surroundings

- For some people this can be a legal dosage |
14-20 |
40% |

- Severe circulatory and respitory depression

- Alcohol poisoning/overdose |